Combine each set of sentences below into one effective sentence, using the lines provided. The hints in parentheses tell you how to start the subordinate clause. In the textarea below each group of sentences, combine all of those sentences into one effective sentence containing only one independent clause. My specific examples are from a high school class, but sentence combining activities can be valuable for students at various grade. Building skills through reading and writing by deborah dean sentence combining occurs in two different ways. Instructions combine the sentences in each set below into a single clear sentence with at least one appositive. Here are a few of the many ways to combine sentences. Sentence combining using subordinating conjunctions.
This is especially so for students who struggle with writing. Richard nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and english at georgia southern university and the author of several universitylevel grammar and composition textbooks. Strategy six provides instruction and practice with so to combine clauses from sentences with cause and effect relationships. Las vegas high school 201011 writing workshop combining sentences. Sentencecombining workbook uses sentencecombining techniques to help you develop confidence in your writing. Students are asked to combine the short sentences where appropriate into longer sentences to make the text read more smoothly. This sentence combining exercise will help your child, too. When two sentences come together as one, they are called a compound sentence. Answerscombining sentences with subordinating conjunctions when you write, your writing is more interesting if you can vary sentence structures. Hell read the sentences in the article and come up with ways to rewrite the article to make it better, by combining sentences. Pinball machines combine the following sentences into an effective descriptive paragraph. Pay close attention to the new sentences created so you can start making longer, smoother sentences. This exercise will give you a chance to apply the principles of building sentences with participial phrases. Sentence combining exercises use these exercises to help kids see the connection between their writing and revision questions.
Combining sentencescompound sentences you can add variety to your writing by making compound sentences, which take two complete sentences and join them with a conjunction. The concept of word tiers was developed in the late 1980s by isabel beck, margaret mckeown, and. These worksheets will help you practice sentence combining. If you continually use short sentences in your writing, your paragraphs will sound very choppy. Sentence combining, simply stated, is the strategy of joining short sentences into longer, more complex sentences. Combine each set of sentences on the following pages to form one sentence. Surely by eighth grade i thought, my students must have mastered the ability to create interesting sentences. Improve your students writing by getting them to actively think about syntax as they write.
Sentence combining tillamook bay community college. Sentence combining california state university, northridge. Combine the following short sentences by turning the second sentence into a subordinate clause and attaching it to the first. Combine the sentences in each set below into a single clear. State funding priorities are adjusted to provide larger budgets for school. When youre finished, click on grammars version to see how we would have written that sentence. If you were unable to properly combine sentences, each sentence would be very. Part one once you have mastered writing a clear, grammatically correct simple sentence a sentence that contains a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought, you can begin to improve your writing by practicing combining sentences. Tiered sentence combining, atlas, 2014 6 tiered sentence combining is based on these sources of evidence in the following ways. Sentencecombining practice,grade 7 sentencecombining practice. Sentence combining presents teachers with an alternative to traditional grammar instruction and holds greater promise for students to produce quality writing. If you were unable to properly combine sentences, each sentence would be very short, simple and boring.
Combine the following sentences with a subordinating conjunction after all, although, while, because, before, however, therefore. Sentence combining bell ringers and daily writing practice. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of. In this lesson, students learn to write with an exercise called sentence combining. A bar near a college campus would be incomplete without a row of pinball machines. Notice that when two such elements of a sentence are compounded with a coordinating conjunction as opposed to the two independent clauses of a compound sentence, the conjunction is usually adequate. Free grammar and writing worksheets from k5 learning. Formatting sentence combining examples these simple formatting conventions are used in sentencecombining exercises saddler, 2005.
Join sentences sometimes you can eliminate needless sentences by taking key words from other sentences and putting them into one sentence. Each unit focuses on a sentencelevel element followed by exercises involving a factual topic or story. This approach has been shown to be effective in helping students write sentences that are. Combine by using a compound sentence or complex sentence. Can your child help sarah make her writing less repetitive. Combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions. Our compound sentences worksheets are free to download and easy to access in pdf format. Jan 08, 2015 i have long been a fan of sentence combining activities as a meaningful and effective way of improving students writing skills. Practice exercises c rewritethis passage for more variety in sentence patterns.
With openended sentence work, students are given a set of short, simple sentences often called kernel sentences which they are asked to combine in any way they can. If you have read how to build sentences with appositives and practice in identifying appositives, you should be well prepared for these sentence combining exercises. On a separate sheet of paper, rewrite the following sentences into one smooth sentence. Weve posted the originals for comparison not correction. Building skills through reading and writing sentence. These compound sentences worksheets are for students at the beginner and intermediate level. If that relationship involves two or more main ideas and one or more supporting ideas, the combination can be stated in a compoundcomplex sentence two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Then use the four sentences youve written as the start and complete a paragraph with your own opinion on the topic, writing on a separate sheet of paper. In these worksheets, students are given a few paragraphs of text made up of many short sentences. Make the following sentences into one compound sentence using coordinating conjunctions and commas.
They helped him find a job when his training was through. Sentences worksheets compound sentences worksheets. We went to the beach this summer, and we rode on a boat. In a compound sentence, two independent clauses can be joined by a comma and a conjunction. The conflict is the relation of sunny and her father. Combining sentences coordination subordination clauses. It recommends an explicit and integrated instructional process. Do you want to play basketball, or would you rather go fishing. Paraphase by combining sentences 1 esl students can improve the quality of writing by learning to write two kinds of sentences well. Improving sentences via sentence combining instruction. To make your writing more interesting, you can combine the short sentences to make. In the following cluster weve included in brackets the punctuation mark and the signal word. Combine the sentences below to make them more readable. It offers strategies and exercises for combining short sentences into longer, more complex ones.
Sentence combining techniques irsc academic support center. Chris invited me to his birthday party, and i told him i would be there. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of sentences. Instruction in sentence combining teaches students to construct more complex and sophisticated sentences by combining two or more simple sentences. Sentence combining bell ringers for secondary english bundlethese sentence combining bellringers are the perfect way to start your secondary english class each day and to help your students improve their writing. Even though the original writers are professional writers, there is no right way.
This activity greatly improved my students ability to revise their writing. Jan 24, 2020 some of the worksheets below are combining sentences worksheets, using compound elements, using colons, dashes, and parentheses, combining sentences, conjunctions, complex sentences sentence combining four types of sentences compound complex sentences, misplaced modifiers, combining sentences with and combine each pair of sentences with the word and to make a new sentence, sentence. Combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions when you write, your writing is more interesting if you can vary sentence structures. A compound sentence always use a connecting word such as. Combine the two sentences into one sentence using for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so. Sentence combining sentence combining at the bottom of these sentencecombining exercises, youll see a link to a document with the original paragraphs from which we created these exercises. Combining sentences allows writers to avoid unnecessary repetition, provide emphasis, and improve sentence variety. I like grilled pork, but i dont like spicy rice cake. Chapter 10 sentence combining activities complex sentences.
Within a sentence, ideas can be connected by compounding various sentence elements. Includes enough bell ringers for an entire year of daily writing practice. The techique i found in the first section of coaching writing is the focus of sentence combining a composing book. Improving sentences via sentence combining instruction bruce saddler when i first began teaching writing in middle school my temptation was to believe that any sentence level writing instruction was a waste of time.
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